Solar Lattice

Hazard

Electric shock

ID
hazard:electric-shock
IRI
https://solarlattice.org/kb/hazard/electric-shock
Status
active
Also known as
shock hazard, electrocution
Category
Electrical

Electric shock happens when someone touches live parts or cables. In inverters and at the grid connection point, the voltages present can be lethal. Damaged equipment, such as defective cables or a damaged enclosure, can put high voltage on parts you can reach. Only operate equipment that has no visible damage, check it regularly and keep its safety equipment accessible and working. Before any work, disconnect the device from all voltage sources, make sure it cannot be reconnected and confirm it is voltage-free. Capacitors can stay charged after the supply is disconnected. Wait the time the manufacturer specifies before opening the cover: 5 minutes for the CPS inverter and 15 minutes for the Sunny Island. During a ground fault, parts of the PV system may still be live. Touch PV cables only on their insulation, stay away from the array frame and substructure, and never connect a string with a ground fault to the inverter. On the Enphase Q and IQ Cable, unused AC connectors are live whenever the system is energized. Cover each one with a sealing cap, and never install the terminator while power is connected. Only qualified personnel should install, troubleshoot or replace microinverters and their cabling. Wear suitable personal protective equipment for all work on the product.

Claims

controlled_by

c1 drafted · lead Safety isolation

Disconnect the device or grid connection point from all voltage sources, secure it against reconnection and confirm it is voltage-free before work.

c2 drafted · lead Unused connector sealing caps proposed

Scope: products Enphase IQ Cable

Unused AC connectors on the Enphase Q/IQ Cable are live whenever the system is energized, so each one must be covered with a sealing cap.

c3 verified · fact Regular system inspections

Check the equipment for visible damage regularly. Operate it only when it is technically faultless, because defective cables or a damaged enclosure can cause a fatal shock.

verified by: review-workflowverified on: 2026-10-24

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