FailureMode
Export limitation control fault
- ID
fm:export-control-fault
- IRI
https://solarlattice.org/kb/fm/export-control-fault
- Status
- active
- Also known as
- zero export instability, unsuitable energy meter, fluctuating control commands, no data from feed-in meter, active power limitation deactivated, Backflow Control, active power limitation
Export limitation control uses a site meter to hold the power fed to the grid at a set point just below an export limit. This fault means the control is not holding that limit. Typical signs are a plant that runs at full power and exports to the grid, a red status bar above the export limit, or meter readings that look far too low or too high. A feed-in meter that reports zero watts for a long time may be faulty, and in that case limitation cannot work. Common causes are wrong CT or VT settings on the meter, a meter installed away from the point of connection, a reference system that does not match the generator reference, or the export limitation flag left off. To confirm, use the control status page to check exported, generated and consumed power and the state flags of each inverter. Then review the meter and limitation settings. Fix the meter ratios and reference system, enable and save the limitation, and set up a fallback plan so the inverters hold a safe output if the meter link is lost.
<!-- review notes
- sentence 1: support check: partial - Passages state control limits export below a limit via a set point, but no mention of a site meter in u2/u9/u4 and the fault meaning is inferred.
- sentence 1: review: partial - The passages describe holding export at a set point below the export limit, but none of the cited passages mention a site meter, and the meaning of the fault is only inferred.
-->
Claims
presents_as
c1 verified · fact
Feed-in above export limit
Plant stays at full power and exports to the grid, or the monitoring status bar turns red above the export limit. A brief red bar after a sudden load increase is normal.
verified by: review-workflowverified on: 2026-10-24
c2 drafted · lead
Continuous zero feed-in reading proposed
The S0 feed-in meter reports 0 W for 24 hours, and power limitation cannot work if the meter is faulty.
- 246498
sec=h475 h=b26580197ffc
c3 drafted · lead
Unrealistic meter values proposed
Point of connection measurements on the control status page are very low or very high.
c4 drafted · lead
Fallback operation after loss of control or meter signal
Each inverter holds its output at the fallback set point after the meter link is lost or the limit cannot be reached. A red status bar is one trigger.
caused_by
c5 verified · fact
Meter CT ratio misconfiguration
If the CT or VT settings are wrong, the meter does not read the real power flowing to the grid.
verified by: review-workflowverified on: 2026-10-24
c6 drafted · lead
Energy meter installation position error
The meter must sit at the point of connection. Installing it anywhere else causes control failures.
c7 drafted · lead
Energy meter measurement or communication failure
A faulty feed-in meter, or lost communication with the meter, stops normal limitation.
c8 drafted · lead
Meter configuration error proposed
The meter's reference system does not match the generator reference system, or generation mode is not enabled on an M2M meter.
c9 drafted · lead
Inverter parameter settings
The export limitation flag is not switched on, or the configuration was not saved and applied.
affects
c10 verified · fact
Energy meter
verified by: review-workflowverified on: 2026-10-24
c11 drafted · lead
Inverter
detected_by
c12 drafted · lead
Export control status monitoring proposed
Compare exported, generated and consumed power. Check the colored status bar and each inverter's state flags and derating set point.
c13 drafted · lead
Inverter settings review
Confirm the export limitation flag, the meter CT/VT settings and the reference system.
review note: support check: partial - u11 says to check CT/VT, reference system and export flag, but doesn't call it an inverter settings review method.
mitigated_by
c14 drafted · lead
Meter configuration correction proposed
Set the correct CT and VT ratios, align the reference system, and enable generation mode on M2M meters.
c15 drafted · lead
Inverter settings review
Stop the control, adjust its parameters, enable the export limitation flag and save the settings.
c16 drafted · lead
Communication-loss fallback configuration
Enable a fallback plan so the inverters hold a safe set point. Do not set the guard band to 0% when fallback is enabled.
Referenced by
Data