Solar Lattice

Function

Global MPP scan

ID
func:shade-tolerant-mppt
IRI
https://solarlattice.org/kb/func/shade-tolerant-mppt
Status
active
Also known as
ShadeFix, OptiTrac Global Peak, shade management, global peak tracking, MPPT Multi-peak Scanning, MPPT global scanning, SMA OptiTrac Global Peak, SMA ShadeFix, MPPT Scan, Multi-max scan, Multiple Max Scan, multi-MPP tracking, MPPT global scan
Category
Control
Function kind
control

A global MPP scan sweeps the PV operating range from time to time to find the true maximum power point. This matters when partial shading or modules at different angles create several power peaks on the curve. During each scan the inverter does not run at the maximum power point, so output drops briefly. Shorter scan intervals therefore cost more energy, and on ABB/FIMER units each scan takes roughly 2 seconds. On Solis inverters, SolisCloud has a switch that turns multi-peak scanning on or off and a scan interval setting of 600 to 10,800 seconds. SMA calls this function OptiTrac Global Peak on the Sunny Tripower TL-US, set with the parameters MPPShdw.IsOn and MPPShdw.CycTms. Its manual says the ideal interval is usually six minutes. Newer SMA inverters use SMA ShadeFix, which is enabled by default and usually checks the operating point every 6 minutes. On the Sunny Boy Smart Energy, its cycle time can be set from 180 s to 3600 s. ABB UNO-DM and FIMER TRIO inverters have a menu setting to enable or disable the scan and set the scan interval. The TRIO also lets you start a scan manually. On Yaskawa Solectria PVI inverters, MPPT scan is enabled by default with a 60 minute period. It searches in 5 V steps and can also be started from the MPPT SCAN menu.

<!-- review notes

Claims

subclass_of

c1 drafted · lead Maximum power point tracking

Global scan is described as an extension of MPP tracking that finds several power maxima under partial shading.

setting_range

c2 verified · fact 600–10800 SEC

Conditions: MPPT Multi-peak Scan Interval set through the SolisCloud remote control advanced settings

verified by: review-workflowverified on: 2026-10-24

c3 verified · fact 180–3600 SEC

Scope: products Sunny Boy Smart Energy US-50

Conditions: Cycle time of SMA ShadeFix, parameter DcCfg.MPPShdw.CycTms

verified by: review-workflowverified on: 2026-10-24review note: support check: partial - The 180–3600 s range for Cycle time of SMA ShadeFix is given, but the passages don't tie it to the specific product sma-sbse-us-50.

default_value

c4 drafted · lead nominal 6 MIN

Scope: products Sunny Tripower CORE1-US

Conditions: SMA ShadeFix time interval, enabled by default; the manual says the interval is usually 6 minutes

review note: support check: partial - Manual says interval usually 6 minutes and enabled by default, but the passages don't name the Core1 product.

c5 drafted · lead nominal 3600 SEC

Scope: products CPS SCH125KTL-AIO/US-600

Conditions: MPPTTime (MPPT Scan Cycle) value under the IEEE-1547, Rule 21 and ISO-NE grid codes

The table gives the value without printing a unit; seconds is assumed.

review note: review: partial - The row gives MPPTTime = 3600 under IEEE-1547, Rule 21 and ISO-NE, but it prints no unit, so 'seconds' is an assumption, as the note admits.

Referenced by

Data