String reverse current
Sungrow lists four things to check: a string with fewer modules than the others, shading on the string, an abnormal open-circuit voltage or wiring fault, and modules facing the wrong way. Solis gives two causes for its matching reverse DC alarm: a string connected with reversed polarity, or string inputs with different numbers of modules. Find reverse polarity first. With a meter, a reversed string shows a negative voltage. In a combiner box, a reversed string reads about twice the system voltage between string positives where good strings read near zero. If polarity is correct, count the modules in each string and compare. Then look for shading or modules mounted at the wrong orientation. Only open the DC switch to fix wiring or configuration once the string current has fallen below 0.5 A, for example at night or when irradiance is low. The SG250HX monitors current on each string, so the affected input can be found by comparing it against the other strings in the monitoring data.
<!-- review notes
- sentence 4: support check: partial - The Solis passage supports checking polarity and then module counts, and the Sungrow row lists shading and orientation, but the order (shading and orientation after counting) and 'compare' across two sources is a synthesis; the Sungrow list is not tied to a polarity-correct condition.
- sentence 5: support check: partial - Passages say to disconnect the DC switch when string current drops below 0.5 A (night or low irradiance is mentioned only in the Solis text), but the 'only' prohibition is not stated for these alarms, and the Sungrow row says nothing about night.
- sentence 6: support check: partial - The SG250HX supports string current monitoring and a string n current parameter exists, but comparing against other strings is described only by the string-failure detection of a different (SMA-style) source, not tied to the SG250HX. -->
Referenced by
- ABB / FIMER PVS-166-175-TL E084
reportsc3 - ABB / FIMER PVS-60-TL E084
reportsc3 - ABB / FIMER UNO-DM-3.3-5.0-PLUS E084
reportsc4 - ABB / FIMER UNO-DM-6.0-PLUS E084
reportsc4 - CPS SCA50-100K-T Fault2000-2150
reportsc3 - CPS SCA50-100K-T Fault3000-3070
reportsc3 - Huawei SUN2000-100KTL-USH0 2012
reportsc3 - SMA SBSE-US-50 4013
reportsc3 - SMA SBSE-US-50 4014
reportsc3 - SMA SBSE-US-50 4015
reportsc3 - SMA SBSE-US-50 4016
reportsc3 - SMA SBSE-US-50 4017
reportsc3 - SMA SC-CP-XT 4003
reportsc2 - SMA SC-CP-XT 7901
reportsc2 - Sungrow SG200HX 1548-1579
reportsc2 - Sungrow SG250HX 1548-1579
reportsc2 - Sungrow SG350HX 1548-1579
reportsc2 - DC string miswiring
presents_asc3